1 Installing repository configuration package

Install the repository configuration package. This package contains yum configuration files.

-- 查看centos 版本cat /etc/redhat-release rpm -q centos-release-- Zabbix 2.4 for RHEL7, Oracle Linux 7, CentOS 7:sudo rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm

2 Installing Zabbix packages

Install Zabbix packages. Example for Zabbix server and web frontend with mysql database.

Zabbix official repository provides fping, iksemel, libssh2 packages as well. These packages are located in the non-supported directory.

sudo yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysqlsudo yum install zabbix-agent

3 Creating initial database

ls /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.8/create/此目录下有三个数据库脚步文件：schema.sql, images.sql and data.sql** 注意 ：For a Zabbix proxy database, only schema.sql should be imported (no images.sql nor data.sql)shell> mysql -uroot -p
    
     mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '
     
      ';mysql> quit;shell> mysql -uzabbix -p
      
        zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql=>mysql -u zabbix -p zabbix < /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.8/create/schema.sql ( shell 提示 Enter password: ）** 注意 ：stop here if you are creating database for Zabbix proxyshell> mysql -uzabbix -p
       
         zabbix < database/mysql/images.sqlshell> mysql -uzabbix -p
        
          zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
        
       
      
     
    

3 Starting Zabbix server process

Edit database configuration in zabbix_server.conf

sudo vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.confDBHost=localhostDBName=zabbixDBUser=zabbixDBPassword=zabbixStart Zabbix server process:sudo service zabbix-server start或者sudo systemctl start zabbix-server.service查看服务状态 systemctl status  zabbix-server

4 Editing PHP configuration for Zabbix frontend

Apache configuration file for Zabbix frontend is located in /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf.

php_value max_execution_time 300php_value memory_limit 128Mphp_value post_max_size 16Mphp_value upload_max_filesize 2Mphp_value max_input_time 300#php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga -- 去掉注释，本地化为PRC

按照官网配置以上内容，启动zabbix服务，即搭建完成zabbix（zabbix站点）；在浏览器访问。

问题汇总

1、参考手册完成安装后，在浏览器访问http://zabbix-serser-hostname(ip)/zabbix ，出现 “Forbidden ->You don't have permission to access /zabbix/ on this server.”;访问http://zabbix-serser-hostname(ip)/zabbix/index.php时，页面显示php源码。分析：apache 无法解析php网页解决方案：sudo vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf添加如下配置
    
     # If php is turned on, we respect .php and .phps files.AddType application/x-httpd-php .phpAddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps# Since most users will want index.php to work we# also automatically enable index.php
     
          DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
     
    重启apache** 2、/etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf 文件**Alias /zabbix /usr/share/zabbix （zabbix php 文件目录）
    
     Options FollowSymLinksAllowOverride NoneRequire all granted
     
          # If php is turned on, we respect .php and .phps files.    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php    AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
     
    

php_value max_execution_time 300    php_value memory_limit 128M    php_value post_max_size 16M    php_value upload_max_filesize 2M    php_value max_input_time 300    php_value date.timezone PRC    # 
    
         # DirectoryIndex index.html index.php    # 
    
    
     Require all denied
    
    
     Require all denied
    

相关截图